кыш in Southern Altai

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Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”). Etymology templates: {{inh|alt|trk-pro|*kïĺ||winter}} Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”) Head templates: {{head|alt|noun|head=|tr=}} кыш • (kïš), {{alt-noun}} кыш • (kïš) Inflection templates: {{alt-ndecl-c|ы|ш}}, {{alt-ndecl-base|кыш|кыштар|кыштыҥ|кыштардыҥ|кышка|кыштарга|кышты|кыштарды|кышта|кыштарда|кыштаҥ|кыштардаҥ}} Forms: kïš [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], кыш [absolute, singular], кыштар [absolute, plural], кыштыҥ [definite, genitive, singular], кыштардыҥ [definite, genitive, plural], кышка [dative, singular], кыштарга [dative, plural], кышты [accusative, definite, singular], кыштарды [accusative, definite, plural], кышта [locative, singular], кыштарда [locative, plural], кыштаҥ [ablative, singular], кыштардаҥ [ablative, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïĺ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "winter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kïš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alt-ndecl-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыш",
      "roman": "kïš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштар",
      "roman": "kïštar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштыҥ",
      "roman": "kïštïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштардыҥ",
      "roman": "kïštardïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кышка",
      "roman": "kïška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштарга",
      "roman": "kïštarga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кышты",
      "roman": "kïštï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштарды",
      "roman": "kïštardï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кышта",
      "roman": "kïšta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштарда",
      "roman": "kïštarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштаҥ",
      "roman": "kïštaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштардаҥ",
      "roman": "kïštardaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кыш • (kïš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кыш • (kïš)",
      "name": "alt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ы",
        "2": "ш"
      },
      "name": "alt-ndecl-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кыш",
        "10": "кыштарда",
        "11": "кыштаҥ",
        "12": "кыштардаҥ",
        "2": "кыштар",
        "3": "кыштыҥ",
        "4": "кыштардыҥ",
        "5": "кышка",
        "6": "кыштарга",
        "7": "кышты",
        "8": "кыштарды",
        "9": "кышта"
      },
      "name": "alt-ndecl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "alt",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "alt:Seasons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "id": "en-кыш-alt-noun-MMVGH8J7",
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кыш"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kïĺ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "winter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kïĺ (“winter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kïš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alt-ndecl-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыш",
      "roman": "kïš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштар",
      "roman": "kïštar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштыҥ",
      "roman": "kïštïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштардыҥ",
      "roman": "kïštardïŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кышка",
      "roman": "kïška",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштарга",
      "roman": "kïštarga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кышты",
      "roman": "kïštï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштарды",
      "roman": "kïštardï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кышта",
      "roman": "kïšta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштарда",
      "roman": "kïštarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштаҥ",
      "roman": "kïštaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кыштардаҥ",
      "roman": "kïštardaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "кыш • (kïš)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "кыш • (kïš)",
      "name": "alt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ы",
        "2": "ш"
      },
      "name": "alt-ndecl-c"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кыш",
        "10": "кыштарда",
        "11": "кыштаҥ",
        "12": "кыштардаҥ",
        "2": "кыштар",
        "3": "кыштыҥ",
        "4": "кыштардыҥ",
        "5": "кышка",
        "6": "кыштарга",
        "7": "кышты",
        "8": "кыштарды",
        "9": "кышта"
      },
      "name": "alt-ndecl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Southern Altai",
  "lang_code": "alt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Southern Altai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Southern Altai lemmas",
        "Southern Altai nouns",
        "Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "alt:Seasons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "winter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "кыш"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Southern Altai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"кыш" meaning in Southern Altai

Noun